oud, stringed musical instrument well known in medieval and modern-day Islamic music. It's the mother or father of the eu lute. The oud provides a deep pear-formed body, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and fairly a lot less acutely bent-again pegbox than the ecu lute.

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Permalink Hi, Meic. I haven’t heard That concept ahead of. I’d need to be certain the French ‘troubadour’ derives in the Arabic ‘Participate in wood’. I know there have been troubadour connections with Spain and Italy, so it’s not difficult, and of course there have been numerous medieval musical connections between east and west. Generally one of the most straightforward remedy is the proper a person, so I’m a lot more certain through the more simple and even more noticeable evolution from ‘trobador’ (Previous Demonstratedçal) which means someone that finds or invents musically, by itself probably derived from ‘tropare’ (Vulgar Latin), meaning to compose or sing, and that is exactly where we get ‘trope’, a figure of speech or motif.

Permalink As I comprehend Shah (it’s some a long time considering that I examine the reserve) TRB OUD R turned “trobador” in Spanish also meaning “finder” and spread to Provencal, exactly where the verbal connection to your lute was lost along with the finder use was transliterated straight from Langue d’Oc to “trouvere” in Langue d’Oil.

The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) virtually denotes a thin piece of Wooden comparable to The form of the straw. It might consult with the wooden plectrum historically utilized for playing the oud, to The skinny strips of Wooden employed for the back again, or towards the wooden soundboard that distinguishes it from identical devices with skin-faced bodies.

Just one concept is that the oud originated within the Persian instrument identified as a barbat (Persian: بربت ) or barbud, a lute indicated by Marcel-Dubois to get of Central Asian origin. The earliest pictorial picture of the barbat dates back on the 1st century BC from historic northern Bactria and is the oldest evidence with the existence from the barbat.

Though the oud is undoubtedly an jap instrument, moving into Europe within the 9th century by means of Moorish rule in Iberia, one hanging attribute of your depiction of the three ouds while in the Cantigas

The Turkic peoples had an analogous instrument called the kopuz.[47] This instrument was assumed to possess magical powers and was introduced to wars and Employed in navy bands.

Musicologist Richard Dumbrill now takes advantage of the word extra categorically to debate instruments that existed millennia ahead of the expression "lute" was coined.[26] Dumbrill documented in excess of 3000 decades of iconographic proof for that lutes in Mesopotamia, in his ebook The Archaeomusicology of the Click here Ancient Near East. In keeping with Dumbrill, the lute spouse and children involved instruments in Mesopotamia prior to 3000 BC.[27] He details into a cylinder seal as proof; courting from c. 3100 BC or earlier (now during the possession with the British Museum); the seal depicts on a single side what on earth is regarded as a girl enjoying a stick "lute".

The very first evidence of devices we can definitely say are ouds are during the art from the Sassanid era of Iran, the final Iranian empire prior to the increase of Islam, from CE 224 to 651.

[24] Douglas Alton Smith argues the lengthy-necked variety really should not be termed lute in the least as it existed for a minimum of a millennium ahead of the appearance of the short-necked instrument that inevitably advanced into precisely what is now called the lute.[25]

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Even though the key entry from the short lute was in western Europe, resulting in a number of lute styles, the small lute entered Europe inside the East as well; as early as being the sixth century, the Bulgars brought the small-necked selection of the instrument called Komuz on the Balkans.